Gabon, a small nation in Central Africa rich in oil and timber, is facing a pivotal moment as it prepares for elections. With a population of just 2.5 million, the country struggles with poverty, as about 35% of its people live on less than $2 a day.
The election campaign has been active for two weeks, with candidates focusing on reaching voters in rural areas. In the capital city, Libreville, the atmosphere is different. Oligui Nguema, the junta leader, has a strong presence there, with numerous posters and billboards promoting his campaign. Many residents, like taxi driver Landry Obame-Mezui, support Nguema, praising him for his action-oriented approach.
However, not everyone is on board. Critics argue that Nguema has manipulated the electoral process to benefit himself. He has introduced a new constitution and electoral code that some believe unfairly favors his candidacy. Notably, an upper age limit was set, disqualifying popular opposition figure Albert Ondo Ossa from running.
Bilie-by-Nze, seen as Nguema’s closest rival, has voiced strong opposition. He has told the junta leaders to "go back to the barracks," highlighting his desire for genuine change in Gabon. Despite his ambition, his ties to the previous regime raise concerns among voters.
After decades of rule by President Omar Bongo and his son Ali Bongo, many Gabonese people express a longing for a new direction. They want to see an end to corruption and a focus on improving employment and social justice. Voter Noel Kounta articulated this sentiment, hoping for a well-governed Gabon that offers equal opportunities for all.
The issue of unemployment is particularly pressing. Shonnys Akoulatele, a 30-year-old pharmacist, shared her frustrations about being underpaid and stressed the need for job creation, especially in the private sector.
As polls are set to close at 18:00 local time on Saturday, the outcome of this election could shape the future of Gabon. Voters are looking for hope and change after years of dissatisfaction. The world will be watching to see if their voices are heard.